Wednesday, September 24, 2008

No Lye, No Soap


The picture to the left is 3 bars on a soap dish, a gift pack, the right picture is the yummy mint chocolate!!!
Our soap are great unique gifts!! Who doesn't use soap???? You can put them in a basket with finger tip towels, wash clothes, loofahs (OHH, well we make them too, in a loofah soap round), bath fizzies (oh my, we make them too) or just about any bath accessory you can think of!!!!



They say, no lye, no soap!! You can only make soap with lye and some kind of fat. Actually any kind of fat. We have used hemp oil, safflower oil, olive oil, just any kind of fat!! You have to let the soap "cure". When it's cured you can eat it if you wish. Not advised, still tastes nasty, no matter what scent you put in it. Following is a how to make lye. I have to say, if I lived in the "olden days", older than what my kids think I did, I don't know if I could even could have survived!! You have to really admire those folks.
How to Make Lye

Lye, also known as NaOH, sodium hydroxide, or caustic soda, is used in making soap, and also in biodiesel fuel production. You could easily buy lye from a chemical supply house or online, but you may find great satisfaction in doing it all yourself, not to mention the money you will save.

Steps:
Start a rain barrel to catch soft water. This is a key step. Depending upon how much lye you want to leach, make sure that you have 2 or 3 gallons of soft water before you proceed.
Find a local brewer's supply house and pick up a wooden barrel and a cork about 3" long. You can use a cask-sized or waist-high barrel.
Take the barrel home and drill a hole in it approx. 2" above the bottom. Make sure that the cork will fit snugly into the hole.
Find a place that the barrel will be undisturbed. Lye is caustic. Take the necessary precautions. Put some bricks down and place the barrel on top of them. The brick base must be stable. It raises the barrel up so that you can easily drain off the lye into a container when it is ready. Give yourself room to work.
Cover the bottom of the barrel with some palm-sized clean rocks (e.g. river rock). Cover the rocks with approximately 6" of straw (this can be hay or grass). This will filter the ashes and help your lye drain cleanly.
Gather branches and/or logs of oak, ash, or fruitwoods. Remember that the best lye is made from hardwoods. Avoid pine, fir, and other evergreens.
Burn it outside in a pile, or better yet, use it in your fireplace or woodstove.
Scoop the ashes out and put them in the prepped barrel. (Make sure that the ash is completely cold, or you'll set your barrel and anything around it on fire.) You can fill the barrel with ash but it is not necessary you can make smaller amounts with less ash.
Put a pan under the hole and remove the cork. Pour the soft water in until you see it start to drain into the pan, then put the cork back in tight. The water level should be about 6" from the top. After a day, the first ash should settle and you can add more ash.
Let it sit for at least 3 days. You can add ash all week and drain it regularly on a specific day of the week.
Check to see if your lye is ready. For what purpose are you leaching this lye? Body soap or heavy cleaning? Lye concentration gets stronger with each leaching. For average soap making, you can use these measures: Drop a fist-sized potato or a raw egg into the barrel. If it floats enough for a quarter-size piece to rise above the water, it is ready. If it doesn't, you need to add more ashes or drain all the water and re-leach it (pour it back into the cask and let it set one more cycle).
Make sure that you have a wooden crock or glass container to catch your lye when it's ready. Put it under the tap, gently pull the cork, and fill your containers. Leave enough head room that they will be safe and easy to pour. Make sure that you have tight fitting lids.
Store your lye in a cool dark place until use. (The sooner the better.)

Tips
Do not start this project until you have collected 2-3 gallons of rain water and have purchased or scavenged all of your supplies.
Make sure that your lye barrel has a stable foundation and is in a secure place where it cannot be knocked over by, for example, roving children.
If you run a dehumidifier its collected water is an alternative to rainwater.
To dispose of old leached ashes, dig a hole away from everything and pour the muck into it. Don't cover it until the ashes dry thoroughly.
AND THIS IS WHY WE BUY OUR LYE!!!! lol WHAT AN ORDEAL!!!!


The cooler the weather gets, the more I've been baking. And just so Pauly won't eat them all, I've been passing them out to the kids. Here is a muffin recipe that is great. Been into muffins lately, yum!!
Banana Bread/Muffins
Ingredients
3 or 4 ripe bananas

1/3 C. melted butter

1 C. sugar Raisins and/or nuts (optional)

1 egg beaten

1 tsp. vanilla

1 tsp. cinnamon

1 tsp. baking soda

Pinch of salt

1 1/2 C. flour
Directions
In a large bowl, smash bananas. Mix all the ingredients in, adding the flour last. Mix together with a fork. Pour mixture into a greased 4x8 loaf pan (muffin pan will do as well). Cook at 350 degrees for 45 minutes or until desired color.
REMEMBER OUR ANNIVERSARY SOAP SALE: 3/$10 GET YOUR BYE BYE BUGZ, BARNEY'S BUBBLES, AND ANY OTHER SCENTS YOU LOVE!!!BUY 6 BARS/FREE SHIPPING : TO GET THESE SPECIALS SELECT FROM LIST AND WRITE


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9/26/08 Friday

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